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Have You Heard About Credit Karma’s 30-Day Debt Payoff Challenge?

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Debt payoff challenge

Last week, I chatted about money challenges and how they can help you reach your financial goals. In the blog post, I mentioned that many people “hack” the challenge and switch it up to focus on paying off debt instead, making it a debt payoff challenge.

Well, the folks at Credit Karma have gotten together to put together a challenge. However, instead of spreading it out over the span of the year, it challenges you to lose the debt in 30 days. Here’s how…

The 30-Day Debt Payoff Challenge

Paying off debt, even a small amount, can significantly improve your financial outlook. Like a 30-day weight loss challenge, a 30-day debt payoff challenge focuses on trimming the amount of debt you carry little by little with these steps.

  1. Cancel all of your unused subscriptions. You’d be surprised at how much money you’re wasting month to month. Whatever you’re able to save, apply it to your debt!
  2. Cook at home and use what you have. Eating out is expensive, even if you’re single. Cooking at home saves us around $400 per month (seriously). Also, try using what you have in your house and go as long as you can without shopping. You can use this app to find recipes using ingredients you have in the house.
  3. Skip your morning coffee and drink more water. Starbucks coffee every day is expensive and water is free, it is as simple as that.
  4. Make lists when you shop and buy generic. When you go to the store, go with a strict list and do not stray from it. You should also try to buy generic brands when possible.
  5. Plan a no-spend weekend. Pick at least one weekend a month where you just stay home! You can check a few things off your to-do list around the house and save money.
  6. Turn off the lights and unplug appliances. You can also save by closely monitoring your water and gas usage. Then, put the extra cash towards debt payments.
  7. Consider swapping your car for ride-sharing. In some cases, it may be cheaper for you to sell your car and use Uber or Lyft. If your daily ride-sharing bill will be less than your car payment, insurance, gas, and parking, it may be something to consider.
  8. Look for free things to do. There is something free to do, always. Check out your local library, head to the park, and scope out local bulletins for events.
  9. Enroll in automatic savings at your bank. Always pay yourself first. You can set up automatic transfers to savings when you get paid.
  10. Pay in cash (you may be able to save). At some businesses, you can save money if you pay in cash instead of check or card. This is the case at most gas stations.
  11. Call and negotiate the rates. Take a look at your bills and see if there are any fees you can get waived or interest rates you can negotiate. Then, give the creditor or company a call.
  12. Be thrifty. Instead of getting new clothes at the department store, head to the thrift shop. You’ll be surprised at what you’ll find and how much you’ll save.
  13. Host a yard sale. When you have gone through your closets, host a virtual or physical yard sale. YOu can set them up and promote them via social media.
  14. Make more payments with the money you’ve made/saved. Once you start seeing “extra” money, put it towards your debt repayment.
  15. Compare month-to-month. At the end of the month, compare your finances to the previous 30 days. What has changed? Are there habits you’d like to keep?

Credit Karma outlines all of this across 30 days (you can see the original post here), but I’ve condensed it a bit. Instead of focusing on one new habit every day, you focus on one habit every two days over the span of the month.

Altering the Challenge for Your Needs

Of course, everyone’s financial situation is different. If you need to make more aggressive payoff attempts, you may want to consider a more strict snowball method. If you want to snowball a challenge, you can do that too.

To alter the challenge, you would try to increase the amount you are able to snowball towards your debt each week or month. For instance, you may want to increase your snowball amount by $1 the first week, $2 the second week, $3 the third, and so on.

Others may find it better to increase the total monthly amount like $100 the first month, $200 the second month, $300 the third month, and so on. As you pay things off, the more “extra” money you’ll have to toss at other debts, making it easier to increase the amount you’re paying.

Either way, committing to the challenge and making the changes you need to in your life to pay off your debt can be life-changing. A plethora of individuals on the web have saved and paid off debt thanks to these challenges.

Readers, have you tried a debt payoff challenge? What were the results? 

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The Complete Guide to Getting Out of Debt

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,getting out of debt

In total, Americans owe about $986 billion in credit card debt alone. For mortgages, the average borrower in the US has $236,443 in housing-related debt. Student loans also pack a punch, leaving the average borrower owing around $39,351. With so much debt piling up, many households are desperately trying to reduce their balances and eliminate their debt. If you want to conquer your credit cards, ditch your mortgage, free yourself from student loans, and otherwise remove creditors from your life, here is a look at the steps you can take to get out of debt.

Create a List of Your Debts

Before you take any steps beyond making your minimum payments, you need to understand your debts. Create a list that includes all of the lender names, debt types, interest rates, minimum monthly payments, and remaining balances.

As you compile the information, you should end up with a table that looks like this:

Lender Name Account Type Interest Rate Minimum Monthly Payment Remaining Balance Owed
Bank of America Auto Loan 6.25% $336.21 $18,112.36
Wells Fargo Mortgage 5.5% $925.00 $174,536.14
Capital One Credit Card 17.9% $181.40 $7,256.18
Best Buy Store Credit Card 25.9% $64.67 $2,586.88
Sallie Mae Student Loan 6% $168.16 $23,472.01
Credit Union Personal Loan 12.9% $50.47 $1,499.98

After gathering those details, you also want to total up your monthly payments to see how much you owe every month as well as your total balance owed. Using the example above, the total minimum monthly payments would be $1,725.91, and the total balance owed would be $227,463.55.

The idea is to get an incredibly clear picture of what companies you are paying, how much you are directing toward debt payments each month, and how much you owe.

If you are worried that you are overlooking a debt, head to AnnualCreditReport.com and request a free copy of your credit reports. The website is officially supported by the government, and you can get a copy of each of your reports from every major bureau every year at no cost. Then, you can review the reports for information about your creditors, including who you owe and other details.

Know Your Rights

If you have fallen behind on your debt payments, you might be stuck dealing with debt collectors. If so, it’s important to understand that all debt collectors have to follow certain laws.

Review the details of the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act if you want the most in-depth understanding of your rights and the various rules. If you want a solid overview using simplified language, the Federal Trade Commission’s Debt Collection FAQs is a good place to start. Along with information about what is and isn’t allowed, you can find out how to report a debt collector who violates the laws.

It’s important to note that individual states may have additional regulations regarding debt collection practices. In many cases, your state’s attorney general’s office can provide you with further details about your rights under your state’s laws. You can find contact information for your state attorneys general office through the USA.gov State Attorneys General search page.

Make Sure You Actually Owe on the Debts

There are instances where a person is subjected to billing or collection efforts even though the debt isn’t actually theirs. A company or debt collection agency might say that you need to pay when, legally, that isn’t the case.

At times, these attempts to get you to pay for a debt aren’t nefarious. In some cases, it is simply a mistake. A debt was associated with you on accident, such as through a technical error or an employee incorrectly entering customer information. If you believe one of the debts you are dealing with may fall in this category, contact the company or vendor. For additional support, you can also reach out to the Consumer Finance Protection Bureau, Better Business Bureau, or the Federal Trade Commission.

It is also possible that you have been the victim of identity theft. In these cases, someone else pretended to be you or used your personal information – such as your name, Social Security Number, and birthdate – to fraudulently open an account, making it appear that the debt is yours. If you might be the victim of identity theft, the Federal Trade Commission’s Identity Theft website can give you details about how to address the problem.

If a lender or debt collector says that you are responsible for a deceased loved one’s debt, they are usually incorrect. Debt can’t typically pass from one generation to the next if the surviving family member isn’t listed as an official borrower, such as by being a cosigner. Instead, any repayment is handled through the deceased’s estate. However, if you aren’t sure about your liability, you can consult a lawyer. Inheritance laws may vary from one state to the next, so it is wise to speak with a professional to confirm you aren’t responsible.

There are also situations where the debt was genuinely yours, but you are no longer obligated to pay it based on its age. There is a statute of limitations for many kinds of debt, and, once that period ends, the unpaid amount is time-barred. How long that time period is varies based on the type of debt and state law. If you aren’t sure if one of your debts is time-barred, contact your state attorney general’s office.

Understanding Your Interest Rates

Most people have heard debts being referred to as “high interest” or “low interest.” However, there isn’t usually a clear line that identifies what rates fall in which categories.

Since common repayment advice usually tells borrowers to focus on high-interest debts, it’s important to have some form of benchmark. One of the easiest ones is to compare the interest rate to what you could earn as a return if you invested the funds. If the interest rate is above the average return on an investment, consider it high-interest. If it is below, then consider it low-interest.

For example, the average S&P 500 return over the years has been about 10 percent. Using that example, all debts with a higher rate would be high interest. Any debts below 10 percent would be low interest.

Negotiating Principal and Interest Rates

Some borrowers are surprised that negotiating on debt principals and interest rates is an option. If you are struggling with your debt but have managed to stay current on your payments, you might have a decent credit score. If that is the case, you might be able to request a lower rate, reducing how fast interest builds up and potentially lowering your minimum payment.

If you do get any reductions in interest rates, update your debt list to reflect the new interest rates and minimum payments. Additionally, recalculate your total monthly payments and total amount owed, ensuring the information is current.

Additionally, if you can offer a substantial lump sum that is slightly below what you owe, the lender or debt collector might accept that amount as payment in full. Contact them, let them know what you can pay, and see if they will settle the debt for that amount. If so, get their commitment to closing everything out in writing before you send the payment. That way, you are protected if they try to avoid living up to their end of the bargain.

Just keep in mind that, if you settle the debt for less than you owe, there may be tax implications. You could receive a 1099-C (cancellation of debt tax notice) from the company. That means the difference between what you paid and what was owed might be considered income by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), impacting your tax obligations. If you want to find out if the canceled debt is taxable, review IRS Topic No. 431 for additional information.

Create a Household Budget for Tackling Debt

Once you know who you owe and how much, have confirmed that you are responsible for the debts, and have negotiated when possible, you need to create a new household budget. Use your debt list as a starting point.

Next, add any more monthly expenses you have to handle. For example, this could include rent payments, utility bills, home or renter’s insurance, auto insurance, and any other recurring bills.

Then, put in details about your other living expenses that aren’t bills. For instance, groceries and fuel for your car would fall in this category.

The goal is to get a holistic view of where your money goes every month. If you spend money in one area on a monthly basis, write it down.

If your expenses exceed your income, then it’s time to make some cuts. See what costs you can reduce or eliminate. For example, eliminate cable television, reduce the number of streaming services you use, and pare down your food budget.

If you do not have a budget template, you can get one here.  Here is a handy screenshot so you can see what a good budget looks like.

While you might have to live a bit uncomfortably for a while, this process will help you live within your means and pay off debt. Otherwise, you’ll need to find options for augmenting your income if you want to make serious headway.

Increasing Your Earnings to Defeat Debt

Whether you have a budget shortfall or simply want to tackle your debt as fast as possible, increasing your income is always a smart move. Begin by examining all of your household items and decide if there is anything you could sell or donate for a tax deduction.

After that, consider if you can enhance your earnings. Is getting a raise at your current job a possibility? Could you take on a second job? What about some freelance gigs? If increasing your income from work is possible, explore it.

Finally, you can also see if there is any assistance available that might allow you to pay off your debts faster. Check to see if you are eligible for government programs based on your income. Reach out to area non-profits, particularly if you might miss a rent, mortgage, or utility payment. While you might not find any options here, it is worth checking out if you are genuinely in dire straits.

Creating a Debt Payoff Strategy

Before you go beyond making your minimum debt payments, you need a payoff strategy. This will help keep you focused and prepare you to tackle your debt in the best manner possible.

There are two effective and popular strategies for paying off debt.

1) Debt Snowball. The Debt Snowball strategy was popularized by Dave Ramsey, a personal finance expert. In this approach, you focus on the debt with the smallest balance.

Essentially, you pay the minimum payment on every debt but the smallest. Next, you send every extra dollar you can toward the smaller debt. Once you tackle it, you get the mental boost of having a success. Then, you focus all of the money that was going to that debt to the new smallest debt, continuing the cycle until everything is paid off.

2) Debt Avalanche.  The second option, the Debt Avalanche, concentrates on the highest interest rate debt first instead of the smallest. You make the minimum payment on every debt, only sending extra cash to the highest interest debt. Once that one is conquered, you focus on the new highest interest account. This approach is the best financially, as you’ll pay less in interest than if you use the Debt Snowball method in many cases. However, if your high-interest debts are large, you don’t get a mental win as quickly, which can be tough on your motivation.

Either approach is viable, as they both help you get out of debt. Consider if you need the mental boost of a quick win. If so, the Debt Snowball is for you. If not, then use the Debt Avalanche to save on interest.

Sometimes, it is easier to decide if you can see the difference. Luckily, you can find easy to use debt snowball and avalanche calculators that will do the math for you, allowing you to input information about your debts and see exactly how the results differ.

Keeping Yourself Motivated

Paying off your debt takes time. As a result, you need to find methods for keeping yourself motivated that don’t involve unnecessary spending.

Many people enjoy having a visual aid. For example, you might create a debt thermometer that you can color in as you pay down your balances. This can help you see how far you’ve come, making it clear that progress is happening.

Additionally, updating your balance owed on your debt list to show the lower amounts can be encouraging. You get to put in smaller balances every month, an that can help keep you motivated.

Don’t Look for Shortcuts

While nearly everyone wishes that there was some kind of shortcut that can lead to debt elimination, there usually isn’t. It takes time, work, and dedication.

While there are reputable debt management organizations out there that can help make the process more manageable, there are also a ton of scams. Any company that touts their supposed ability to work a miracle and make your debt disappear should be considered highly suspect. If you are considering a formal debt management plan, research the organization heavily to make sure it is legitimate and doesn’t charge high fees that make your tough situation worse. If you have any doubts about their credibility, walk away, and get out of debt on your own.

Similarly, while many would suggest debt refinancing or consolidation, that isn’t always an ideal road. If you don’t have stellar credit, you might get a worse interest rate than you are dealing with today. Plus, it could potentially open the door for accumulating more debt, and that could make your situation worse.

This is especially true for balance transfer credit cards. Even if you could get a 0 percent rate for a period of months, using the service typically comes with a fee (around 3 percent of the amount transferred). Plus, if you miss a payment, you might lose the promotional rate, leaving you stuck with the regular (or even a penalty) rate instead. Unless you can be genuinely diligent and pay off the entire transferred amount before the promotional period ends, it usually isn’t worth pursuing.

Helpful Resources

There are plenty of helpful resources that can make your journey easier to manage. For example, online communities can give you moral support and might share tips that can help you get out of debt. Here are a few worth checking out:

There are also tons of Facebook groups dedicated to getting out of debt. You can perform a simple search and find people who are on the same debt conquering journey, which can be very beneficial.

Additionally, there are a bunch of personal finance experts that dole out helpful advice, including:

While you might not agree with everything they say or recommend, all of those experts can help you start thinking about personal finance in a new way.

Ultimately, it is possible to get out of debt. While it does take time and diligence, it is a journey worth taking. Assess where you are, figure out where you want to be, and create a strategy that will let you get from point A to point B over time. In the end, you’ll be happy that you started on the journey and elated once you are done.

Should You Invest To Pay Off Debt?

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Invest to pay off debt

Investing while you still have a debt to pay off is a controversial topic amongst debt-free communities. However, many people still find it difficult to climb out of the debt holes they’ve dug. Many have to search for side jobs, part-time gigs, and other ways to pay off what they owe. In some cases, individuals have started to invest to pay off debt. Is this a good way to reach financial freedom?

Investing When You Have Debt

If you follow the teachings of Dave Ramsey or any other debt-freedom-focused financial advice, you know that most don’t recommend you invest at all until all your debts have been paid. This is typically because the quicker you pay off your debt, the sooner you’ll be able to put all of your extra resources into investments, retirement planning, and other financial goals.

In fact, paying off your debts early may be one of the best investments you can make. Paying off your mortgage early, for instance, has a guaranteed return on investment. You’ll save money on interest. However, the same guaranteed return isn’t there when you are investing. In some cases, you may even lose money that you couldn’t really afford to (especially if you are holding debt).

Should You Invest to Pay Off Debt?

I frequent the debt-free subreddit looking for good advice and interesting topics. One Reddit user took to the forum to ask others about their thoughts on using investments to pay off debt. Essentially, they were wondering if they could invest to pay off debt, meaning they wanted to make minimum payments on their debts while using any other money to invest in the stock market. Then, eventually, they’d cash out and pay their debts in full.

Most, if not all, Redditors advised against doing this. Here’s why…

  1. Your investments won’t outpace the interest on your debts. You’ll wind up paying way more interest over time if you are waiting for investments to grow.
  2. Holding debts while you try to invest is counterproductive. Investments can provide good passive income and even help you prep for retirement. Unless you pay your debts though, you’ll still be in the red.

So, all in all, it isn’t advisable to invest to pay off debt. Instead, use all of the “extra” money you have to snowball your debts. Once you’re finally debt-free, then look into investing your money.

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We Are Officially Credit Card Debt Free!

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<p>COVID-19 definitely put a damper on our family’s debt freedom journey (at first). However, my husband has since gotten a new job and we encountered some windfalls that have allowed us to pick up some of the slack and refocus on our debt-free goals. Now, (insert trumpets) we are credit card debt free!</p>::Pexels

COVID-19 definitely put a damper on our family’s debt freedom journey (at first). However, my husband has since gotten a new job and we encountered some windfalls that have allowed us to pick up some of the slack and refocus on our debt-free goals. Now, (insert trumpets) we are credit card debt free!

Being Credit Card Debt Free

Prior to this, we had about $2,000 in total credit card debt. We only had about $500 left to pay off though. So, once we got a windfall, we paid off the last account balance of $498.21, and just like that, we are free of credit cards once and for all.

Honestly, it feels pretty weird! I know it will take of lot of dedication to continue being credit card free. Now, we are one step closer to financial freedom and the ability to put that money towards other debts.

What’s Next

And that is exactly what we have planned next!

Because we no longer have credit card debt to pay off, we are going to refocus that money on paying off the tool loans, the car loan, and student loans. To do this, we are going to focus on them in this order…

  • Tool loans – roughly $10,000 owed
  • Car loan – $19,216 owed
  • Student loans – $24,185 owed

Once these things are severely paid down, we will focus on paying off tax debt and getting any other financial needs situated. Now, you’re thinking, how long will this take?

I’m hopeful it will take us between two and three years to be debt-free. The plan is to add some additional funding to our emergency savings over the summer and then attack our debt full-on. Every extra penny we have will go towards paying off each of these accounts (in that order). Any windfalls, such as cash gifts, bonuses, and over time will also go towards debt repayment.

Once we are debt-free, we will be looking to buy a home. Initially, that will be more debt, but because we are going to be financially free, it will be easy to swiftly pay the house off. Being credit card debt free has us both optimistic and thinking about our debt-free future! Readers, how did you feel after paying off all of your credit card debt? 

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How to Organize a Budget Calendar

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r<p>Everyone has a way they like to organize their financial plan. For some, it is easier to log everything into a spreadsheet. Others have started using apps to manage their cash. In our family, we use a budget calendar to stay on top of our finances.</p>::Pexels

Everyone has a way they like to organize their financial plan. For some, it is easier to log everything into a spreadsheet. Others have started using apps to manage their cash. In our family, we use a budget calendar to stay on top of our finances.

Our Budget Calendar

While writing everything down on a calendar may seem a bit old-fashioned, it can work really well, especially if you do better with writing things down. I personally still keep a physical calendar for everything, so adding our budget into it made complete sense. Here’s what ours looks like…

<p>As you can see above, I have color-coded what money we have going in and what we have going out every week. Our paydays are written in red and all of the money going out is written in blue. This includes all of our bills, groceries, and my hubby's vape fluid for the month. As you can see, there is also a note to have money budgeted for Valentine's Day as well as $500 into savings.</p>::Pexels

As you can see above, I have color-coded what money we have going in and what we have going out every week. Our paydays are written in red and all of the money going out is written in blue. This includes all of our bills, groceries, and my hubby’s vape fluid for the month. As you can see, there is also a note to have money budgeted for Valentine’s Day as well as $500 into savings.

Creating Your Own

If you’d like to create your own budget calendar, it is really easy. All you need is a monthly calendar layout (you can even do this on your computer if you prefer). Once you have your bills and earnings written out on the calendar, you can decide how much money you can budget towards entertainment and additional debt payments.

 

Of course, everyone’s budget calendar is going to be different. If you have a larger family, you’ll spend more on food. People who have more debt may also have more monthly payments to consider on their personal calendars. As you begin to pay things off, you can always change your budget because you’ll be jotting down your expenses and earnings every month as it changes.

Also, it is a good idea to set aside a day every month to review your budget and see what the month ahead will bring for you financially. Be sure to also note any large, one-time expenses that may occur, like paying taxes or renewing your car’s registration.

Readers, do you use a budget calendar? If not, what kind of budgeting method do you use?

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Here’s How to Gauge How Long It Will Take You to Pay Off Debt

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<p>Anyone who has tackled paying off their debt knows having a timeframe doesn't always work out. However, having an idea about how long to pay off debt can help drive you to meet your financial goals. Luckily, there are plenty of tools to help you put a finish line in your sights.</p>::Pexels

Anyone who has tackled paying off their debt knows having a timeframe doesn’t always work out. However, having an idea about how long to pay off debt can help drive you to meet your financial goals. Luckily, there are plenty of tools to help you put a finish line in your sights.

How to Determine How Long It’ll Take to Pay Off Your Debt

Of course, the key factor in how long it’ll take you to pay off your debt is how much debt you carry. To do this, I’ve opened a Credit Karma account. This gives me a snapshot of all my open accounts and the total amount of debt I carry. Once you get that number in your head, you know where you stand in your debt free journey.

Next, you’ll need to separate your individual accounts by amount and interest. Some people organize these by highest-to-lowest interest (how I do it) or you can organize it by lowest-to-highest amount owed. After you’ve organized your information, you can gauge how long it may take to pay off each piece of debt.

Tools to Gauge How Long to Pay Off Debt

There are a plethora of debt calculators on the internet. However, not all calculators were made the same and not all will give you the same information.

Most debt calculators have you enter some basic information:

  • Amount owed
  • Interest rate
  • Current/expected monthly payment
  • OR desired payoff timeframe

The last two bullet points are where the biggest difference is to be seen. If you are planning to only maintain the current monthly payment, rather than setting a timeframe for paying off your debt, your outcome may be drastically different. Here’s an example:

Auto Loan With Current Monthly Payment

  • The balance owed: $22,074
  • Interest rate: 4.8%
  • Current monthly payment: $488.74

How long to pay off debt: 50 months

Auto Loan With Timeframe

  • The balance owed: $22,074
  • Interest rate: 4.8%
  • Timeframe: 24 months

Expected monthly payment to pay it off in 2 years: $966/month

Debt Calculators to Try

If you want to find out how long it will take you to pay off your debt, there are two calculators I’d suggest checking out.

  1. Credit Karma: I can’t say enough about Credit Karma and the services they provide. Not only can you get your free credit score, but they also provide you with tools to help you pay things off.
  2. Calc XML: This site has a fantastic debt calculator that will help you figure out how long it’ll take you to pay off your debt based on your current or expected monthly payment.

When you look at paying off your debt, it is good to set goals. However, it is also important to not get discouraged when looking at the timeframe and monthly payments. You can use the tools above to determine a reasonable timeframe. Remember, everyone’s debt freedom journey is different!

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